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TRADE AND TRANSPORTATION, 3,326,122
Agents (claim, commission, real estate, insurance, etc.) and collectors 174,582 Auctioneers 3,205 Bankers and brokers (money and stocks) 30,008 Boatmen and canalmen 16,716 Bookkeepers and accountants 159,374 Brokers (commercial) 5,960 Clerks and copyists 557,358 Commercial travellers 58,691 Draymen, hackmen, teamsters, etc 368,499 Foremen and overseers 36,084 Hostlers 54,036 Hucksters and pedlers 59,083 Livery stable keepers 26,757 Locomotive engineers and firemen 79,463 Merchants and dealers in drugs and chemicals (retail) 46,375 Merchants and dealers in drygoods (retail) 42,527 Merchants and dealers in groceries (retail) 114,997 Merchants and dealers in wines and liquors (retail) 10,078 Merchants and dealers in wines and liquors (wholesale) 3,643 Merchants and dealers not specified (retail) 446,262 Merchants and dealers (wholesale), importers and shipping merchants 27,443 Messengers, and errand and office boys 51,355 Newspaper carriers and newsboys 5,288 Officials of banks and insurance, trade, transportation, trust and other companies 39,900 Packers and shippers 24,946 Pilots 4,259 Porters and helpers (in stores and warehouses) 24,356 Sailors 55,899 Salesmen and saleswomen 264,394 Steam railroad employes (not otherwise specified) 382,750 Stenographers and typewriters 33,418
TRADE AND TRANSPORTATION.—Continued.
Street railway employes 37,434 Telephone and telegraph operators 52,314 Telephone and telegraph linemen and electric light and power company employes 11,134 Undertakers 9,891 Weighers, gaugers, and measurers 3,860 Other persons in trade and transportation 3,883
MANUFACTURING AND MECHANICAL INDUSTRIES. 5,091,393
Agricultural implement makers (not otherwise classified) 3,755 Apprentices (blacksmiths') 4,244 Apprentices (boot and shoe makers') 1,031 Apprentices (carpenters and joiners') 6,760 Apprentices (carriage and wagon makers') 852 Apprentices (dressmakers') 4,340 Apprentices (leather curriers', etc.) 421 Apprentices (machinists') 9,738 Apprentices (masons') 1,927 Apprentices (milliners') 1,204 Apprentices (painters') 2,321 Apprentices (plumbers') 4,624 Apprentices (printers') 4,635 Apprentices (tailors') 2,625 Apprentices (tinsmiths') 2,037 Apprentices (not otherwise specified ) 35,698 Artificial flower makers 3,046 Bakers 60,197 Basket makers 5,225 Blacksmiths 205,337 Bleachers, dyers, and scourers 14,210 Bone and ivory workers 1,691 Bookbinders 23,858 Boot and shoe makers and repairers 213,544 Bottlers and mineral and soda-water makers 7,230 Box makers (paper) 17,757 Box makers (wood) 10,883 Brass workers (not otherwise specified) 17,265 Brewers and maltsters 20,362 Brick and tile makers and terra cotta workers 60,214 Britannia workers 904 Broom and brush makers 10,115 Builders and contractors 45,988 Butchers 105,456 Butter and cheese makers 11,211 Button makers 2,601 Cabinetmakers 35,915 Candle, soap, and tallow makers 3,450 Carpenters and joiners 611,482 Carpet makers 22,302 Carriage and wagon makers (not otherwise classified) 34,538 Charcoal, coke, and lime burners 8,704 Chemical works employes 3,628 Clock and watch makers and repairers 25,252 Compositors 30,060 Confectioners 23,251
MANUFACTURING AND MECHANICAL INDUSTRIES.—Continued.
Coopers 47,486 Cooper workers 3,384 Corset makers 6,533 Cotton mill operatives 173,142 Distillers and rectifiers 3,314 Door, sash, and blind makers 5,041 Dressmakers 289,164 Electroplaters 2,756 Electrotypers and stereotypers 1,471 Engravers 8,320 Fertilizer makers 732 Fish curers and packers 1,279 Gas works employes 5,224 Glass workers 34,382 Glove makers 6,416 Gold and silver workers 20,263 Gunsmiths, locksmiths, and bell hangers 9,158 Hair workers 1,254 Harness and saddle makers and repairers 43,480 Hat and cap makers 24,013 Hosiery and knitting mill operatives 29,555 Iron and steel workers 144,921 Lace and embroidery makers 5,256 Lead and zinc workers 4,616 Leather curriers, dressers, finishers, and tanners 39,332 Machinists 177,090 Manufacturers and officials of manufacturing companies 101,610 Marble and stone cutters 61,070 Masons (brick and stone) 158,918 Meat and fruit packers, canners, and preservers 5,830 Mechanics (not otherwise specified) 15,485 Metal workers (not otherwise specified) 16,694 Mill and factory operatives (not specified) 93,596 Millers (flour and grist) 52,841 Milliners 60,842 Model and pattern makers 10,300 Moulders 66,289 Musical instrument makers (not otherwise specified) 652 Nail and tack makers 4,583 Oil well employes 9,147 Oil works employes 5,624 Painters, glaziers, and varnishers 219,912 Paper hangers 12,369 Paper mill operatives 27,817 Photographers 20,840 Piano and organ makers and tuners 14,683 Plasterers 39,002 Plumbers and gas and steam fitters 56,607 Potters 14,928 Powder and cartridge makers 1,385 Printers, lithographers, and pressmen 86,893 Print works operatives 6,701 Publishers of books, maps, and newspapers 6,284 Roofers and slaters 7,043 Rope and cordage makers 8,001 Rubber factory operatives 16,162 Sail, awning, and tent makers 3,257 Salt works employes 1,765 Saw and planing mill employes 133,637
MANUFACTURING AND MECHANICAL INDUSTRIES.—Continued.
Seamstresses 150,044 Sewing machine makers (not otherwise classified) 880 Sewing machine operators 7,126 Ship and boat builders 22,951 Shirt, collar, and cuff makers 21,097 Silk mill operatives 34,855 Starch makers 746 Steam boiler makers 21,339 Stove, furnace, and grate makers 8,932 Straw workers 3,666 Sugar makers and refiners 2,616 Tailors and tailoresses 185,400 Tinners and tinware makers 55,488 Tobacco and cigar operatives 111,385 Tools and cutlery (not otherwise specified) 17,985 Trunk, valise, leather case, and pocket-book makers 6,297 Umbrella and parasol makers 3,403 Upholsterers 25,666 Well borers 4,854 Wheelwrights 12,856 Whitewashers 3,996 Wire workers 12,319 Wood workers (not otherwise specified) 67,360 Woolen mill operatives 84,109 Other persons in manufacturing and mechanical industries 76,714
INDEX.
A Better Plan, 22
About Advertising, 46 " Canadian Patents, 73 " Getting Up Circulars, 51
Acreage of Farms by States, 135
Advertisements, How to Write, 47
Agreement, Form of, 22
Assignee, Grantee, and Licensee Defined, 92
Assigning an Undivided Interest, 58
Assignments, 79 " Conditional, 87
Basis for Estimation, 32
Business Capacity of the Inventor, 16
Canadian Cities, Population of, 78 " Patents, About, 73 " " Selling, 76
Capital, Securing, 20
Circulars, 50 " About Getting Up, 51
Cities in the United States, Population of, 132
Classes of Rights, Dividing a Patent into, 59
Commercial Value, 31
Companies, Forming, and Manufacturing, 67 " Stock in Stock, 36 " To Organize Stock, 68
Conditional Assignments, 87
Correspondence as a Means of Bringing Patents Before Interested Parties, 48
Danger in an Undivided Interest, 26
Decisions and Notes, 79 " Assignments, 79 " Licenses, 82 " Patent Title, 84 " Territorial Grants, 76
Demand for Inventions of Merit, 9
Dividing Patents into Classes of Rights, 59
Drawings, Working, 53
Estimating Prices for State Rights, 38
Estimation, Basis for, 32
Exhibit of Inventions, 25
Farms in Each State, Number, Acreage and Value of, 135
First Impressions All-important, 52
Form, Assignment of an Undivided Interest, 96 " " of Entire Interest, 94 " Grant of a Territorial Interest, 97 " License, Exclusive With Royalty, 102 " " Non-exclusive With Royalty, 100 " " Shop-right, 99 " of Agreement (Securing Capital), 22
Forming Companies, and Manufacturing, 67
Forms, Legal, of Value to Patentees, 92
General Rules for Valuation, 33
Grantee, 86
Granting Licenses, 62
Grants, Territorial, 81
How Rating for Royalty Is Figured, 33 " to Arrive at the Value of a Patent, 30 " " Conduct the Sale of Patents, 41, 55 " " Correspond with Manufacturers, 49 " " Write an Advertisement, 47
Illustrations for Circulars, 50
In Case the Patentee Cannot Undertake Selling, 44
Income from Inventions, 13
Independence Through Successful Invention, 13
Industrial Progress Based upon Patent System, 11
Inventions as a Poor Man's Opportunity, 18 " Exhibit of, 25 " Income from, 13 " of Merit, Demand for, 9 " Perfecting, 24 " Value of Record of, 26
Inventor, Business Capacity of the, 16
Law, the Language of, 93
Laws, State, on Selling Patents, 88
Legal Forms of Value to Patentees, 92
Licensee, 86
Licenses, Decisions, 82 " Granting, 62
Manufacturers, How to Correspond with, 49
Manufacturing, and Forming Companies, 67
Map of the United States, 106
Methods of Selling Patents, 45
Models, Value of, 52
Money in Patents, 15
Monopoly in Patents, 10
Mortgages, 86
Must Be Recorded (Transfer of Patents), 86
Newspaper Notoriety, 27
Number of Farms in Each State, 135
Occupations, Table of, 137
Official Census of the United States for 1910, 107
Organizing Stock Companies, 68
Outright Assignments, 58
Patent, How to arrive at the Value of a, 30 " Selling Agencies, 41 " System, Industrial Progress Based upon, 11 " Title, 79
Patents, Canadian, 73 " Copies, How to Secure, 51 " How to Conduct the Sale of, 41, 55 " Money in, 15 " Monopoly in, 10 " Prejudice against, 26 " State Laws on, 88 " Unprofitable, 14
Pecuniary value, 30
Perfecting Inventions, 24
Personal Influence, Value of, 56 " Solicitation Advisable, 56
Pigeon-holing Patents, 65
Placing upon Royalty, 64
Population of Canadian Cities, 78 " " Cities of the United States, 1910, 132 " " Counties of Each State, 1910, 107
Prejudice against Patents, 26
Prices of Territorial Rights, 37
Printed Copies of Patents, Uses of, 51
Recorded, Must Be (Transfer of Patents), 86
Royalty, How Rating for, Is Figured, 35 " Placing upon, 64
Rules for Valuation, General, 33 " of Practice, 85 " " " Assignees, 86 " " " Assignments, 85 " " " Conditional Assignments, 87 " " " Licensees, 86 " " " Grantees, 86 " " " Mortgages, 86 " " " Must Be Recorded, 86
Sale of Patents, How to Conduct, 41, 55
Securing Capital, 20
Selling Agencies, Patent, 41 " Agent, The Patentee the Best, 43 " by Territorial Rights, 61 " Canadian Patents, 76 " In Case Patentee Cannot Undertake the, 44 " Outright, 58 " Patents, Methods of, 45
Solicitation, Personal, Advisable, 56
State Laws on Selling Patents, 88 " Rights, Table for Estimating Prices of, 38
Statistics and Tables, 107
Stock Companies, To Organize, 68 " in Stock Companies, 36
"Squeezed," To Avoid Being, 25
Table of Occupations, 137
Tables, Statistics and, 107 " Valuation, 37
Territorial Grants, 81 " Rights, Prices for, 37 " " Selling by, 61
The Language of Law, 92 " Patentee the Best Selling Agent, 43
Title, Patent, 84
To Avoid Being "Squeezed", 25
To Organize Stock Companies, 68
Trading as a Last Resort, 71
Uses of Printed Copies (Patents), 51
Undivided Interest, Assigning an, 59 " " Dangers in an, 20
United States, Map of the, 106 " " Population of Cities of the, 132 " " " " by Counties, 1910, 107
Unprofitable Patents, 14
Valuation, General Rules for, 33 " Tables, 37
Value, Commercial, 31 " of Farms, by States, 1910, 135 " " Models, 52 " " Patent, How to Arrive at the, 30 " " Personal Influence, 56 " " Record of Invention, 26 " " Pecuniary, 30
Working Drawings, 54
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- Transcriber's Note. Every effort has been made to replicate this text as faithfully as possible, including obsolete and variant spellings and other inconsistencies. Minor punctuation and printing errors have been corrected. [*] Madison (Illinois), p. 122. The original has a footnote anchor, but no corresponding footnote appears in the text. -
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